Kenya's Crisis of Conscience: Another Life Lost in Police Custody as Calls for Reform Intensify

Another life lost: Boniface Omondi found dead in police custody in Kenya. This tragic incident highlights a disturbing pattern of police brutality and impunity.

Pauline Afande
July 9, 2025

Photo courtesy

The tragic death of 34-year-old Boniface Omondi in a police cell at Nyamonye Police Post has reignited a searing national debate about police brutality and accountability in Kenya. Omondi, arrested on Sunday following an alleged domestic dispute with his wife, is said to have been assaulted by officers during his arrest, raising immediate red flags about the circumstances of his demise.
This latest incident is not an isolated one. It slots chillingly into a growing list of deaths in police custody and instances of excessive force that have shaken the nation and fueled the widespread protests demanding government reform. The question on every Kenyan's lips is agonizingly simple: When will the government truly wake up and realize that the police system desperately needs reform? Or will this latest death, like so many others, be met with the same old denials and deflection?
A Disturbing Pattern of Deaths and Deception
The case of Boniface Omondi echoes a deeply disturbing pattern that has eroded public trust in Kenya's law enforcement:
  • Albert Ojwang': The death of blogger Albert Ojwang' in police custody last month sparked nationwide outrage and was a primary catalyst for the recent wave of protests, including the burning of Mawego Police Station. Initial police claims of self-inflicted injuries were quickly debunked by autopsy results revealing blunt force trauma. Even President Ruto publicly acknowledged Ojwang' died "at the hands of the police," leading to the arrest of an officer. Yet, justice remains agonizingly slow.
  • The harrowing account of a woman who suffered a miscarriage while in police custody at Rwanyambo Police Post in Nyandarua County earlier this year, reportedly due to assault, sent shockwaves across the country. While an officer was interdicted, the incident laid bare the inhumane conditions and violence women face in detention.
  • Bridget Njoki, The 12-Year-Old Shot at Home: During the recent Saba Saba protests, 12-year-old Bridget Njoki was tragically shot dead inside her home in Ndumberi, Kiambu County, by a stray police bullet. Her death, a horrifying example of indiscriminate firing into civilian areas, symbolizes the complete disregard for innocent lives.
  • Boniface Mwangi Kariuki, The Mask Vendor: In June, Boniface Mwangi Kariuki, a 22-year-old mask vendor, was shot at close range by police in Nairobi's CBD while vending his wares. He later succumbed to his injuries. Videos of the incident widely circulated, showing the brutal and unprovoked nature of the attack.
These are not mere isolated incidents. They represent a systemic failure, a pattern of impunity where those tasked with protecting citizens instead become their tormentors. Each death, each injury, each act of brutality chips away at the already fragile trust between the police and the public.
The Government's Deaf Ear: "Did he knock himself against the walls?"
The consistent response from authorities to these tragedies often involves initial denials, attempts to shift blame, or vague promises of investigation that rarely lead to swift and decisive justice. The public remembers all too well the initial police narrative around Albert Ojwang's death – claims of a "fall" or self-inflicted injuries – only for it to be contradicted by overwhelming evidence and even the President's own admission.
Now, with Boniface Omondi's death, many Kenyans are left wondering if the same script will be followed. Will the police again claim he "knocked himself on the police custody walls"? The audacity of such claims in the face of mounting evidence fuels public anger and strengthens the conviction that radical police reforms are not just desired, but critically necessary.
The consistent demands from the youth, amplified through protests, are clear: they want an end to police brutality, accountability for perpetrators, and a complete overhaul of a system that appears to operate outside the bounds of the law. They are asking their elected leaders to prioritize their safety and well-being over what is perceived as a protection of corrupt or violent elements within the security forces.
A Sad Country, A Stifled Democracy?
The recurring narrative of lives lost in police custody, coupled with the government's heavy-handed response to dissent, paints a grim picture for Kenya's democratic future. When citizens fear for their lives at the hands of the very forces meant to protect them, when the judicial system appears to move with lightning speed against those who destroy property but crawls when investigating the deaths of citizens, the foundations of justice and democracy are severely weakened.
The raw pain and frustration expressed by citizens – "sad country we live in, sad times we live in" – are not just emotional outbursts. They are a profound indictment of a governance system that appears to be losing its moral compass. Until the government unequivocally demonstrates a commitment to transparency, accountability, and genuine reform within its police system, the cycle of violence, protests, and tragic deaths in custody will tragically continue, pushing Kenya further down a perilous path.

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