Dr. Barbara Ross-Lee stands as a beacon of hope and perseverance in the field of medicine. In 1993, she made history as the first African American woman to become a dean at a U.S. medical school, a pivotal moment in medical education. Her story is one of determination, resilience, and a commitment to transforming healthcare for future generations.
Born in Detroit, Michigan, Barbara Ross-Lee faced numerous challenges from an early age. Growing up in a housing project, she experienced the hardships of urban life and discrimination firsthand. However, she shared a unique bond with her sister, Diana Ross, through their shared love of the arts. While Diana rose to fame in the music industry, Barbara pursued her passion for science, setting her sights on a career in medicine.
Dr. Ross-Lee's educational journey was fraught with obstacles. Entering Wayne State University in 1960, during the height of the Civil Rights Movement, she faced significant resistance. A pre-medical advisor discouraged her from pursuing medicine, believing it was an unsuitable profession for women. Undeterred, she earned her Bachelor of Science degree in biology and chemistry in 1965. Due to limited opportunities for medical students from underserved backgrounds, she initially pursued a career in teaching.
The opening of a new medical school at Michigan State University presented a renewed opportunity. As a single mother, Dr. Ross-Lee sold her house, moved in with her mother, and dedicated herself to medical studies. She graduated from the Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine in 1973. She then established a solo practice in Detroit, driven by a desire to serve her community.
Dr. Ross-Lee's influence extended beyond her practice. She consulted for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, addressed educational disparities, and served as a community representative on Michigan’s Minority Health Advisory Committee. She was also the first osteopathic physician to participate in the Robert Wood Johnson Health Policy Fellowship.
Her most significant achievement came in 1993 when she became dean of Ohio University’s College of Osteopathic Medicine. As the first African American woman to hold this position, she revolutionized medical education. Dr. Ross-Lee reformed the curriculum, introduced a women’s health curriculum, and implemented innovative teaching methods. She emphasized the importance of developing both skilled professionals and empathetic healers.
"I aim to establish a seamless continuum of education," she stated, advocating for a shift from rote memorization to a more holistic approach. She believed that medical education should focus on building strong doctor-patient relationships.
Dr. Ross-Lee received numerous accolades throughout her career, including the "Magnificent 7" Award and the Women's Health Award. She has also contributed to over thirty scholarly articles on various healthcare topics, advocating for equitable healthcare access.
In her later career, Dr. Ross-Lee continued to make significant contributions. She served as vice president of Health Sciences and Medical Affairs at the New York Institute of Technology and later became dean of the NYIT College of Osteopathic Medicine, inspiring future healthcare leaders.
Dr. Barbara Ross-Lee's legacy is one of determination, innovation, and advocacy. Her journey serves as a powerful reminder that breaking barriers requires collective action and a commitment to equality in all fields.
